Free Vietnamese lessons

Your Vietnamese learning hub

New to Vietnamese? Start with the alphabet and basic phrases first. Already got the basics? Pick a topic and keep building. All guides are free and written for English speakers.

Start here

If you’re just getting started, these five lessons give you a solid foundation. Learn the sounds and tones first, then pick up the most useful everyday phrases.

Grammar

The Alphabet

Learn the 29 letters of the Vietnamese alphabet, including unique vowels like ă, â, and ơ, with audio so you can hear how each letter sounds.

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Grammar

How to pronounce Vietnamese words

Vietnamese uses six tones that each change a word's meaning. This guide breaks down all six, explains how vowels and consonants sound, and gives practical examples for English speakers.

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Grammar

Greetings

Learn how to say hello, goodbye and good morning in Vietnamese. This guide also explains why Vietnamese has different words for 'you' depending on age and relationship.

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Vocabulary

Yes and No in Vietnamese

Vietnamese does not have a single word for yes or no. This lesson explains how to agree and disagree using context, which is one of the most important things to understand early on.

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Grammar

How are you?

Learn the most natural ways to ask how someone is in Vietnamese and how to reply, with examples for both casual and polite situations.

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Learn by topic

Browse all 35 lessons organised by theme. Jump to whichever topic you need, or work through them in order.

Pronunciation

Learn the Vietnamese alphabet and how sounds work before anything else. Getting pronunciation right early makes everything easier.

Grammar

The Alphabet

Learn the 29 letters of the Vietnamese alphabet, including unique vowels like ă, â, and ơ, with audio so you can hear how each letter sounds.

Read more
Grammar

How to pronounce Vietnamese words

Vietnamese uses six tones that each change a word's meaning. This guide breaks down all six, explains how vowels and consonants sound, and gives practical examples for English speakers.

Read more

Greetings & Everyday Phrases

The most practical things to learn first — how to say hello, thank you, sorry and goodbye in Vietnamese.

Grammar

Greetings

Learn how to say hello, goodbye and good morning in Vietnamese. This guide also explains why Vietnamese has different words for 'you' depending on age and relationship.

Read more
Grammar

How are you?

Learn the most natural ways to ask how someone is in Vietnamese and how to reply, with examples for both casual and polite situations.

Read more
Vocabulary

Yes and No in Vietnamese

Vietnamese does not have a single word for yes or no. This lesson explains how to agree and disagree using context, which is one of the most important things to understand early on.

Read more

Pronouns

Vietnamese pronouns are one of the first things that surprises English speakers. Learn how age, gender and relationship determine which words you use.

Grammar

Vietnamese Pronouns

Vietnamese pronouns depend on the relationship between speaker and listener. Learn how age, gender and social context affect which words you use for 'I' and 'you'.

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Grammar

I and You

A practical guide to the Vietnamese words for 'I' and 'you', with examples showing how to choose the right pronoun depending on who you're talking to.

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Grammar

He/She/It

Learn how Vietnamese expresses 'he', 'she', 'they' and 'it', with notes on how third-person pronouns work differently from English.

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Numbers

Count in Vietnamese from 0 to one billion. Numbers are useful from day one for prices, dates, times and phone numbers.

Everyday Vocabulary

Common words for daily life — adjectives, verbs, family members, jobs, nationalities, colours and more.

Vocabulary

30 Basic Adjectives

Learn 30 common Vietnamese adjectives, including words for size, colour, personality and feeling, with example sentences you can start using straight away.

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Vocabulary

30 Basic Verbs

Learn 30 of the most useful Vietnamese verbs with example sentences. Vietnamese verbs don't conjugate, so the focus is on learning the words and how to use them.

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Vocabulary

Family members

Learn the Vietnamese words for family members, including parents, siblings and grandparents, with a reference table to help you remember each one.

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Time & Calendar

Days of the week, months, seasons and how to tell the time in Vietnamese.

Vocabulary

Months

Learn the Vietnamese names for all twelve months. They follow a simple numbering pattern, so once you know your numbers, this is quick to pick up.

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Vocabulary

Seasons

Learn the four seasons in Vietnamese, with vocabulary for talking about weather and what to expect at different times of year.

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Vocabulary

Time of the day

Learn the Vietnamese words for morning, afternoon, evening and night, with examples for common time expressions used in daily conversation.

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Structured courses

Work through a complete guided sequence with flashcards, examples and practice exercises.

Suggested study order

Starting from zero? This order gives you the most useful skills first. You can also jump to any topic that interests you — there is no wrong starting point.

  1. 1
    The Vietnamese alphabet and letter sounds

    Learn the 29 letters and how they sound before anything else.

  2. 2
    Vietnamese tones and pronunciation

    Vietnamese is tonal — the same syllable has six different meanings depending on tone.

  3. 3
    Greetings and saying hello

    Learn xin chào, chào and how to greet people in different situations.

  4. 4
    Saying yes and no

    Vietnamese does not use a single word for yes or no. Understanding this early saves a lot of confusion.

  5. 5
    How to ask how someone is

    Learn the most common conversation opener and how to reply naturally.

  6. 6
    Vietnamese pronouns (I, you, he, she)

    Pronouns in Vietnamese depend on age and relationship. Getting this right makes conversations much more natural.

  7. 7
    Thank you, sorry and polite expressions

    Essential politeness vocabulary for any interaction.

  8. 8
    Numbers 0 to 10

    Numbers are useful from day one for prices, transport and telling the time.

  9. 9
    Days of the week and months

    Learn to talk about when things happen.

  10. 10
    Basic adjectives and verbs

    Build your vocabulary so you can start describing things and people.

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